Relationship between Bachelder’s U.S! and Upton Sinclair
Bachelder’s US is a satirical novel that simultaneously praises and pokes fun
at the life and beliefs of novelist and socialist Upton Sinclair. Sinclair,
famous for his novel The Jungle about
the meatpacking industry in the early 20th century wrote hundreds of
political novels aimed at creating social change. As a political writer,
Sinclair’s writing is melodramatic by nature. In The Jungle, his grotesque depiction of the meatpacking industry in
the 20th century was intended to elicit an emotional response from
readers that would lead them to want change. His writings were provocative in
so far as they argued a clear side and attempted to convince readers that the
opinion argued was the best option.
In US, Bachelder uses melodrama in a less clear cut way as he choses
to show both sides by allowing readers to see the opinion of those who oppose
Sinclair and those who show immediate support. Yet this melodramatic rhetoric
that involves the assassination of Sinclair is used to contribute to the debate
of whether or not writers are politically relevant. The fact that Sinclair must
be assassinated so that his ideas do not permeate melodramatically pays tribute
to his writings.
Bachelder’s novel resurrects and
kills Sinclair in a fashion that is almost comical. In the novel, there becomes
a clear distinction between the types of people who support Sinclair and those
who oppose and later kill him. This melodramatic rhetoric that involves the
cyclic revival and killing of Sinclair is used to create an idea of hope and
despair. Bachelder stated in an interview that he chose Sinclair as a sort of
“hero” because he felt that Sinclair embodied an indistinguishable hope for
political change, “But it’s not artful in the
way we think about artfulness when you study literature and read literature. He
was a ferocious, and absolutely indefatigable figure. Everybody hated him,
everybody tried to mow him down, and he got up every day and he wrote and wrote
and wrote. He cranked out these books, and his hope never diminished—his hope
for a better society” (Bachelder). Although Sinclair’s writing was not
the best, the fact that he churned out hundreds of political novels expressed
his desire to reconcile politics and creative writing.
In a way, this is the same goal
that Bachelder is attempting to reach in his novel. Although there is no clear
political agenda in the novel as in The
Jungle, Sinclair’s resurrections and “scars” are symbolic of the social
traumas that led up to the time when Bachelder wrote US. Underneath the jokes and
the insults, Bachelder is resurrecting Sinclair for a purpose. Sinclair
represented a hope and a drive for political change in the eyes of Bachelder. Bachelder
uses Sinclair as a figurehead to allow readers a glimpse into what he believes are
the political issues of the day and to argue that writing, as a political tool,
is insignificant but necessary.
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